Chartism Essay example - 1349 Words

Task 1 What evidence is there in the extract above of the three explanations for Chartism’s support that you have learned about in Block 2, Unit 2. Making sense of history, and which if any, is stressed most strongly by the speaker? Part 1 In no more than 200 words, write a plan for the essay Plan Introduction 1) Explain the background and context of the extract. 2) Discuss the evidence for the Chartism’s support in terms of economic pressure, national political movement and inclusive cultural community. 3) The essay will explore how the three factors were important in the speech for gaining support for Chartism and which proved to be the more dominant factor. Economic Pressure 1) At the time of Chartism,†¦show more content†¦The essay will conclude by revealing through the use of evidence which was the dominant factor in the speech in gaining support Economic Pressure was used in the speech regularly to show the large division between the rich and the poor. The speaker refers to ‘the rich unnaturally elevated’, ‘weight of taxation, misrule and oppression’. ‘Destitution in horrid form stalks through street, lane and thourghfare’ ‘emaciated frames’. The terminology reflects on the economic pressures that the poor endured, high tax and poor working conditions that often led to illness and death. He emphasised how the richer of the society, the aristocracy, were ‘in exclusive possession of power’. This speech would have stirred the emotions of the crowds as they heard how hard their lives were to those belonging to the upper classes. The speaker creates horrid, desperate images of the poorer classes ‘insufferable despair,’ toll of the death-bell’ to highlight how hard their lives were. (Briggs, 1959, P.50) a secondary source reflected how Char tism ‘seems to have been strongest in the two kinds of places†¦ centres of decaying or contracting industry’ and ‘new or expanding single industry towns’. Briggs ‘s writing shows that Chartism was prominent in only certain areas such as those of industry. Whereas, ‘almost non-existent in completely agricultural villages’.Show MoreRelatedWhy Did Chartism Fail?1649 Words   |  7 PagesWhy did Chartism Fail? * Chartism failed because of economic factors – it was simply a ‘knife and fork question’ * Chartism failed because of the inherent weakness of the movement and internal divisions within the movement * Chartism did not really fail in the truest sense of the word – it was defeated by the state Economic Factors Some historians have argued that improving economic conditions ensured the Chartist movement faded after 1848 – there had been worsening economic conditionsRead More Chartists and Chartism Essays1102 Words   |  5 PagesChartists and Chartism   Chartism was the name of a variety of protest movements in England during the 1830s and 40s, which aimed to bring about change   in social and economic conditions through political reform. Its name comes from the People’s Charter, a six-point petition presented to the House of Commons with the hope of having it made law. The six point included annual parliaments, universal manhood suffrage, abolition of the property qualification for members of the House of Commons, theRead MoreAsses the Reasons Why Chartism Failed1455 Words   |  6 PagesAssess the reasons why Chartism failed Chartism was the largest protest movement by working class people that Britain has ever seen, Chartist wanted a host of reforms which were highlighted in the Peoples Charter, which is were the Chartist name derives itself from. The People Charter of 1838 set about six points including: the vote for all adult males aged over 21, payment for MP’s, equal electoral districts, secret ballot, no property qualification for MP’s and annual general elections. TheRead MoreChartism: Working Class and Inclusive Cultural Community Essay851 Words   |  4 Pagesreproduced on page 5 of the Northern Star newspaper, the main voice in print of Chartism (O’Day et al., 2011, p107). It is an extract of a speech made by an unknown speaker and chosen by the course team therefore one cannot be absolutely sure of the veracity of the piece as a true representation of the Chartist movement. This appears to be a politically motivated speech aimed at rallying support rather than an exposition of Chartism. It does include references to the audiences’ economic circumstances, asRead MoreEssay about Chartism: Womens Suffrage and National Political Movement996 Words   |  4 PagesChartism was a working-class political movement calling for the extension of the franchise that emerged in the mid-1830s. Motivated by a sense of ‘betrayal’ by the actions of the Whig government and the impact of a deep economic depression between 1837 and 1842, it saw political reform as essential if the living and working conditions of working people were to be improved. The power of the spoken and written word played a central role in Chartism and the foremost demagogue of the movement was FeargusRead MoreChartism964 Words   |  4 PagesIn Britain, the tough times of the late 1830s and 1840s, sometimes called the â€Å"hungry forties†, and the underwhelming increase in voters in the Reform Bill of 1832 gave birth to a political movement named Chartism. Chartism was a movement based on improving the political, social, and economic conditions of the working class and is considered the first mass working class movement in the world. The main points of the Chartist movement are defined in the People’s Charter, a document calling for sixRead MoreEssay on Y180 Ema1376 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing: Which is more important in explaining the public support for Chartism: economic circumstances, or Chartism’s cultural community? Chartism was the first mass working class labour movement in the world. Beginning in 1838, Chartists called for political reform in the United Kingdom. The nature of their proposed reforms were laid out in the six point People’s Charter of 1838, and it is from this, that Chartism took its name. The Chartist movement is seen by historians as a continuationRead MoreEssay on The Emergence of the Chartist Movement764 Words   |  4 PagesThey believed that the aristocrats and landowners in government were out of touch with the population and did not adequately represent or understand the lives of the people whose lives they governed. There are many short-term causes as to why Chartism emerged at this time. The working classes had given huge support to the middle class campaign for the 1832 reform act because of the possibility of the franchise or legislation to help them. When the reform act emerged the working classes where dissatisfiedRead MoreThe Reform Act And The Municipal Act1847 Words   |  8 Pagesreforms and therefore the anger and disappointment ushered from the 1832 act was understandable. The chartists pressure can be stated as a factor towards urban working men gaining franchise under the 1867 Reform Act16. This is due to elitists fearing Chartism as a threat to national political stability17 during the 1830 s and 1840 s, therefore reform was necessary in order for the movement to loose momentum and avoid an uprising as reflected in the French Revolution18. Although full suffrage was notRead MoreHow Far Was the Period 1750 to 1900 an Age of Progress?2160 Words   |  9 Pageslot if regression how ever if these methods were not employed it would have taken longer. Transport progressed quite a lot but there regression also. After all the big changes prior to this, many of the issues still existed, including new ones. Chartism was a movement, consisting of a party of political reformers, introduced to tackle political, economic and social issues for chiefly, working men. The London Working Men s Association (LWMA) was the name of the group. The LWMA drew up many issues